Source: Ukragroconsult (Ukraine)
Ukraine’s grain exports are projected to decline substantially in the 2024-25 marketing year (MY). Specifically, a decrease of approximately a quarter is anticipated. This decline raises concerns about global food security. Indeed, several factors are contributing to this downturn.
Factors Impacting Export Volumes
Several key elements are influencing this export reduction. Firstly, adverse weather conditions have negatively impacted crop yields. Consequently, production forecasts have been revised downwards. Moreover, ongoing logistical challenges continue to hamper export operations. Therefore, reaching previous export volumes becomes more difficult.
Ukraine’s grain exports are now forecasted to reach around 36 million tonnes. This figure marks a considerable drop from the previous year’s 49 million tonnes. In fact, this represents a 26.5% decrease year-on-year. This includes wheat, corn, and barley, the main exported commodities. Also, the planted area has shrunk.
- Wheat exports are now expected to total 14 million tonnes.
- Corn exports are projected at 20.5 million tonnes.
- Barley exports will likely reach 1.5 million tonnes.
Analysis of Decreased Ukraine Grain Exports 2024-25
The projected decrease in Ukraine grain exports 2024-25 has significant implications. Firstly, global grain prices could experience upward pressure. Secondly, countries reliant on Ukrainian grain might face supply shortages. However, efforts are underway to mitigate these effects. For example, alternative export routes are being explored. Also, international support is being sought to stabilize the agricultural sector.
Consequently, the expected decline in Ukraine’s grain exports could affect global markets. This also highlights the vulnerability of the global food system to regional disruptions. Furthermore, it emphasizes the crucial role of Ukraine in global grain supply. Thus, monitoring the situation and implementing proactive measures are essential. Additionally, this decrease will impact the overall economy in Ukraine.

